HOW CAN I GET CUSTODY OF MY CHILD IN TURKEY?

In Turkey, child custody decisions are based on the best interests of the child, with Turkish family courts considering factors like the child's age, emotional bonds, and parents' ability to provide stability. Here's a general guide:

1. Determine Custody Type

• Sole Custody: One parent has full legal and physical custody, with the other usually granted visitation rights.

• Joint Custody: Both parents share legal and physical responsibilities. This is becoming more common, but it’s still not as widespread as sole custody.

2. Consider Age & Needs of the Child

• Turkish courts typically award custody of young children, especially those under 7, to the mother unless the mother is deemed unfit.

• As children grow older, the court will give more consideration to the child’s preferences.

3. Prove Your Capacity as a Parent

• Show that you can provide a stable, healthy, and supportive environment for the child.

• Demonstrate that you are actively involved in the child’s life, including education, health, and emotional well-being.

4. Filing a Custody Petition

• File a custody application at a family court in the child’s residential area.

• Submit relevant documents, such as proof of income, housing conditions, and records showing involvement in the child’s life.

5. Provide Evidence for Custody Suitability

• If you believe the other parent is unfit, provide evidence such as criminal records, addiction, or neglect.

• The court may order a social worker’s report or psychological assessment to evaluate each parent’s capacity.

6. Consider Mediation

• Before or during the court process, mediation is sometimes encouraged to reach a custody agreement amicably.

• Mediation can ease the process and may lead to a mutually satisfactory custody arrangement.

7. Legal Representation

• While you can represent yourself, hiring a lawyer with experience in family law in Turkey can improve your case preparation and increase your chances of a favorable outcome.

Would you like to know more about specific documents needed, or how Turkish courts typically proceed with custody evaluations?